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علي پورحميدي Ali Pourhamidi
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كامپيوتر - فناوري اطلاعات - آذربایجان و سرزمین - علم و آمار |
An A-Z Index of the Windows XP command line
ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
~ ASSOC Change file extension associations
ASSOCIAT One step file association
AT Schedule a command to run at a later time
ATTRIB Change file attributes
b
BOOTCFG Edit Windows boot settings
BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info
c
CACLS Change file permissions
~ CALL Call one batch program from another
~ CD Change Directory - move to a specific Folder
CHANGE Change Terminal Server Session properties
CHKDSK Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
CHKNTFS Check the NTFS file system
CHOICE Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CIPHER Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
CleanMgr Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
CLEARMEM Clear memory leaks
CLIP Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
~ CLS Clear the screen
CLUSTER Windows Clustering
CMD Start a new CMD shell
~ COLOR Change colors of the CMD window
COMP Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
COMPACT Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
COMPRESS Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
CON2PRT Connect or disconnect a Printer
CONVERT Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.
~ COPY Copy one or more files to another location
CSCcmd Client-side caching (Offline Files)
CSVDE Import or Export Active Directory data
d
~ DATE Display or set the date
Dcomcnfg DCOM Configuration Utility
DEFRAG Defragment hard drive
~ DEL Delete one or more files
DELPROF Delete NT user profiles
DELTREE Delete a folder and all subfolders
DevCon Device Manager Command Line Utility
~ DIR Display a list of files and folders
DIRUSE Display disk usage
DISKCOMP Compare the contents of two floppy disks
DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another
DISKPART Disk Administration
DNSSTAT DNS Statistics
DOSKEY Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
DSADD Add user (computer, group..) to active directory
DSQUERY List items in active directory
DSMOD Modify user (computer, group..) in active directory
e
~ ECHO Display message on screen
~ ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment changes in a batch file
~ ERASE Delete one or more files
~ EXIT Quit the current script/routine and set an errorlevel.
EXPAND Uncompress files
EXTRACT Uncompress CAB files
f
FC Compare two files
FIND Search for a text string in a file
FINDSTR Search for strings in files
~ FOR /F Loop command: against a set of files
~ FOR /F Loop command: against the results of another command
~ FOR Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List
FORFILES Batch process multiple files
FORMAT Format a disk
FREEDISK Check free disk space (in bytes)
FSUTIL File and Volume utilities
FTP File Transfer Protocol
~ FTYPE Display or modify file types used in file extension associations
g
GLOBAL Display membership of global groups
~ GOTO Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line
h
HELP Online Help
i
~ IF Conditionally perform a command
IFMEMBER Is the current user in an NT Workgroup
IPCONFIG Configure IP
k
KILL Remove a program from memory
l
LABEL Edit a disk label
LOCAL Display membership of local groups
LOGEVENT Write text to the NT event viewer.
LOGOFF Log a user off
LOGTIME Log the date and time in a file
m
MAPISEND Send email from the command line
MBSAcli Baseline Security Analyzer.
MEM Display memory usage
~ MD Create new folders
MKLINK Create a symbolic link (linkd)
MODE Configure a system device
MORE Display output, one screen at a time
MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point
~ MOVE Move files from one folder to another
MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to another
MSG Send a message
MSIEXEC Microsoft Windows Installer
MSINFO Windows NT diagnostics
MSTSC Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
MUNGE Find and Replace text within file(s)
MV Copy in-use files
n
NET Manage network resources
NETDOM Domain Manager
NETSH Configure network protocols
NETSVC Command-line Service Controller
NBTSTAT Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
NETSTAT Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
NOW Display the current Date and Time
NSLOOKUP Name server lookup
NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape
NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights
p
~ PATH Display or set a search path for executable files
PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
~ PAUSE Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message
PERMS Show permissions for a user
PERFMON Performance Monitor
PING Test a network connection
~ POPD Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD
PORTQRY Display the status of ports and services
PRINT Print a text file
PRNCNFG Display, configure or rename a printer
PRNMNGR Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
~ PROMPT Change the command prompt
PsExec Execute process remotely
PsFile Show files opened remotely
PsGetSid Display the SID of a computer or a user
PsInfo List information about a system
PsKill Kill processes by name or process ID
PsList List detailed information about processes
PsLoggedOn Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
PsLogList Event log records
PsPasswd Change account password
PsService View and control services
PsShutdown Shutdown or reboot a computer
PsSuspend Suspend processes
~ PUSHD Save and then change the current directory
q
QGREP Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
r
RASDIAL Manage RAS connections
RASPHONE Manage RAS connections
RECOVER Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.
REG Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
REGEDIT Import or export registry settings
REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL
REGINI Change Registry Permissions
~ REM Record comments (remarks) in a batch file
~ REN Rename a file or files.
REPLACE Replace or update one file with another
~ RD Delete folder(s)
RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer
ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy
ROUTE Manipulate network routing tables
RUNAS Execute a program under a different user account
RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
s
SC Service Control
SCHTASKS Create or Edit Scheduled Tasks
SCLIST Display NT Services
~ SET Display, set, or remove environment variables
~ SETLOCAL Control the visibility of environment variables
SETX Set environment variables permanently
SHARE List or edit a file share or print share
~ SHIFT Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file
SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
SHOWGRPS List the NT Workgroups a user has joined
SHOWMBRS List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer
SLEEP Wait for x seconds
SOON Schedule a command to run in the near future
SORT Sort input
~ START Start a program or command in a separate window.
SU Switch User
SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
SUBST Associate a path with a drive letter
SYSTEMINFO List system configuration
t
TASKLIST List running applications and services
TASKKILL Remove a running process from memory
~ TIME Display or set the system time
TIMEOUT Delay processing of a batch file
~ TITLE Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session
TLIST Task list with full path
TOUCH Change file timestamps
TRACERT Trace route to a remote host
TREE Graphical display of folder structure
~ TYPE Display the contents of a text file
u
USRSTAT List domain usernames and last login
v
~ VER Display version information
~ VERIFY Verify that files have been saved
~ VOL Display a disk label
w
WHERE Locate and display files in a directory tree
WHOAMI Output the current UserName and domain
WINDIFF Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
WINMSD Windows system diagnostics
WINMSDP Windows system diagnostics II
WMIC WMI Commands
x
XCACLS Change file permissions
XCOPY Copy files and folders
~ :: Comment / Remark
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Command |
Description |
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Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys. | |
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Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command. | |
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Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices. | |
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Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter. | |
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View the file associations. | |
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Schedule a time to execute commands or programs. | |
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Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager. | |
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Display and change file attributes. | |
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Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file. | |
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Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini | |
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Enable / disable CTRL + C feature. | |
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View and modify file ACL's. | |
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Calls a batch file from another batch file. | |
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Changes directories. | |
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Supplement the International keyboard and character set information. | |
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Changes directories. | |
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Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors. | |
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Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors. | |
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Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file. | |
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Clears the screen. | |
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Opens the command interpreter. | |
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Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window. | |
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Opens the command interpreter. | |
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Compares files. | |
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Compresses and uncompress files. | |
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Open Control Panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt. | |
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Copy one or more files to an alternate location. | |
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Change the computers input/output devices. | |
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View or change the systems date. | |
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Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings. | |
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Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs. | |
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Deletes one or more files. | |
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Recovery console command that deletes a file. | |
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Deletes one or more files and/or directories. | |
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List the contents of one or more directory. | |
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Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers. | |
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Compare a disk with another disk. | |
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Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk. | |
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Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past. | |
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A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users. | |
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Enables overwrite of original device drivers. | |
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Displays messages and enables and disables echo. | |
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View and edit files. | |
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View and edit files. | |
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Load extended Memory Manager. | |
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Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver. | |
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Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command. | |
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Erase files from computer. | |
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Exit from the command interpreter. | |
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Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original format. | |
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Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets. | |
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Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them. | |
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Compare files. | |
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Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive. | |
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Search for text within a file. | |
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Searches for a string of text within a file. | |
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Writes a new boot sector. | |
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Writes a new boot record to a disk drive. | |
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Boolean used in batch files. | |
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Command to erase and prepare a disk drive. | |
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Command to connect and operate on a FTP server. | |
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Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations. | |
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Moves a batch file to a specific label or location. | |
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Show extended characters in graphics mode. | |
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Display a listing of commands and brief explanation. | |
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Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing. | |
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32-bit file manager. | |
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Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values. | |
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Change layout of keyboard. | |
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Change the label of a disk drive. | |
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Load a device driver in to high memory. | |
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Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers. | |
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Load a program above the first 64k. | |
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Load a device driver in to high memory. | |
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Lock the hard disk drive. | |
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Logoff the currently profile using the computer. | |
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Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login. | |
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Displays the device name of a drive. | |
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Command to create a new directory. | |
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Display memory on system. | |
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Command to create a new directory. | |
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Modify the port or display settings. | |
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Display one page at a time. | |
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Move one or more files from one directory to another directory. | |
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Early Microsoft Virus scanner. | |
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Diagnostics utility. | |
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Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM. | |
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Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT | |
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Update, fix, or view the network or network settings | |
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Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS. | |
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Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information. | |
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Load country specific information. | |
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Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network. | |
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View and modify the computers path location. | |
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View and locate locations of network latency. | |
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Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command. | |
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Test / send information to another network computer or network device. | |
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Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command. | |
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Conserve power with computer portables. | |
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Prints data to a printer port. | |
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View and change the MS-DOS prompt. | |
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Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time. | |
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Open the QBasic. | |
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Removes an empty directory. | |
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Renames a file or directory. | |
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Renames a file or directory. | |
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Removes an empty directory. | |
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View and configure windows network route tables. | |
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Enables a user to execute a program on another computer. | |
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Run the scandisk utility. | |
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Scan registry and recover registry from errors. | |
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Change one variable or string to another. | |
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Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else. | |
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Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs. | |
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Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities. | |
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Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program. | |
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Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt. | |
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Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory. | |
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Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen. | |
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Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt. | |
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Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter. | |
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Remove add functions from MS-DOS. | |
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Transfer system files to disk drive. | |
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Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt. | |
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View or modify the system time. | |
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Change the title of their MS-DOS window. | |
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Visually view a network packets route across a network. | |
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View a visual tree of the hard disk drive. | |
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Display the contents of a file. | |
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Undelete a file that has been deleted. | |
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Unformat a hard disk drive. | |
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Unlock a disk drive. | |
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Display the version information. | |
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Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly. | |
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Displays the volume information about the designated drive. | |
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Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another. |
For more information on a specific command, type HELP command-name
ASSOC Displays or modifies file extension associations.
ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes.
BREAK Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking.
BCDEDIT Sets properties in boot database to control boot loading.
CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.
CALL Calls one batch program from another.
CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number.
CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CLS Clears the screen.
CMD Starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter.
COLOR Sets the default console foreground and background colors.
COMP Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.
CONVERT Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the current drive.
COPY Copies one or more files to another location.
DATE Displays or sets the date.
DEL Deletes one or more files.
DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.
DISKCOMP Compares the contents of two floppy disks.
DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another.
DISKPART Displays or configures Disk Partition properties.
DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and creates macros.
DRIVERQUERY Displays current device driver status and properties.
ECHO Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
ENDLOCAL Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file.
ERASE Deletes one or more files.
EXIT Quits the CMD.EXE program (command interpreter).
FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them.
FIND Searches for a text string in a file or files.
FINDSTR Searches for strings in files.
FOR Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files.
FORMAT Formats a disk for use with Windows.
FSUTIL Displays or configures the file system properties.<